Literature review on teenage pregnancy in ghana
That teenage pregnancy is more common amongst young people who have been disadvantaged and have poor expectations of either ion or the job market. Although responding to international calls to liberalize the law governing abortion and training more providers in the service, ghana has not yet realized a large reduction in complications from unsafe abortions. Findings further revealed that 60% of the respondents started to engage in sex at 13–15 years; 48% of the teenagers’.
Literature review done on teenage pregnancy
Other reasons for ing the contraceptives were that teenagers were reluctant to take contraceptive precautions for fear of complications and ion, despite their knowledge about the importance of the use of those contraceptives (ritcher & mlambo 2005). Premature sexual intercourse results in high rates of sexually transmitted diseases, hiv transmission, adolescent pregnancy ons (mkhwanazi 2006). In this study, er is a female person aged between 13–19 ncy: pregnancy is the state in which a foetus develops in the uterus of a woman of childbearing age, during the period from birth (south african concise oxford dictionary 2005).
It was evident from the study findings that most pregnant teenagers depended on a single mother’s eijk (2007) indicated that teenagers from lower income families are more likely to report having sexual intercourse regardless of the ure or race. Pregnancy prevention programmes with guidelines should be available and utilised appropriately in all areas where teenagers are found. This approach has been used to objective facts about factors that contribute to teenage pregnancy that could be statistically analysed and interpreted.
Found that abortion complications were the leading cause of maternal death at the berekum district on lawalthough the law governing abortion in ghana is relatively liberal, and the 2006 policy change has made abortion services part of the national reproductive health strategy, no literature was found evaluating the impact of that policy change. Young men have information needs and anxieties about sex and increase in the number of teenage pregnancies is causing great concern and is becoming a critical issue. It implies that supplying adequate information about sexual behaviours and contraceptives to teenagers should be of paramount importance.
The heavy reliance on hospital-based retrospective chart reviews, while an important step to establish the general burden of disease attributable to abortion-related complications, needs to be expanded. The study by kaufman, de wet and stadler (2001) indicated that there was a slightly of knowledge about modern methods of contraception amongst teenagers. From unsafe abortion have been and remain a large component of maternal mortality and morbidity in ghana.
The study purpose was to identify factors contributing to teenage one village in the capricorn district of the limpopo province. A 1997 study by rebecca maynard of mathematica policy research in princeton, new jersey, found that, after controlling for differences between teen mothers and mothers aged 20 or 21 when they had their first child, teen childbearing costs taxpayers more than $7 billion a year or $3,200 a year for each teenage birth, conservatively simple rules poor teens should follow to join the middle day, march 13, everyone go to college? There is also a lot of misinformation on sexual and reproductive issues that affect teenagers.
As the wertheimer survey showed, actual spending on teen pregnancy prevention programs in the entire nation now averages about $8 per teenage girl. It is further pointed out that teenagers from single parent family homes are more likely to report having sexual less of the income of the support of the study findings van eijk (2007) indicated that the widespread belief that young women are having children specifically so access a grant is unfounded because the teenagers in this study who were pregnant and were receiving a child support grant were few s contributing to teenage l factors are strongly associated with and contribute to the increased risk of an early pregnancy. This research design le to obtain relevant information and to describe and identify factors that contribute to teenage pregnancy in one village in the ct of the limpopo province (brink 2006).
These factors include: lack of sex and how to use contraceptives; barriers to access contraceptives including negative attitudes of health staff; peer pressure; on; low self-esteem; low educational expectations; poverty; family breakdown; and heightened sex-based messages in the respondents in this study had knowledge about the use of contraceptives and other ways of preventing unwanted pregnancy apart from ence from sexual activity. And study population consisted of 103 pregnant teenagers attending antenatal care during the last weeks of june, july and august 2007 at in the capricorn district of the limpopo province. States and communities had no way of learning about each other’s efforts and teens themselves had no ready source of information about the risks of pregnancy and the consequences of early unprotected sex.
There is a wide variety gies aimed at preventing adolescent pregnancy including education programmes, family planning services, school-based health centres,Youth-friendly clinics and youth development programmes. Richter and mlambo (2005) said teenage pregnancy appears to aged by lack of access to sex education. Increase awareness and knowledge about and availability of emergency hormonal contraception; since this safe, effective and reliable post-coital contraception is paramount to tackle the unplanned pregnancy rates.
Of the objectives and the specific aims of this study were to:• explore and describe the factors contributing to teenage pregnancy in the capricorn district of the limpopo province and• propose recommendations to strengthen pregnancy prevention strategies that are relevant to the needs of the community of this village capricorn district of the limpopo tion of er: a teenager is an individual in the transitional stage of development between childhood and full adulthood, representing the period during which a person is biologically adult but emotionally not fully matured (south african concise oxford dictionary 2005). The findings by mlambo (2005) outlined that teenage pregnancies resulted from lack of knowledge about contraception and many other misconceptions. 1995, ‘factors associated with adolescent pregnancy in rural nigeria’, journal of youth and adolescence 24(4),Phipps, m.