Embedded research design
Similar to a case study, an embedded case study methodology provides a means of integrating quantitative and qualitative methods into a single research study (scholz & tietje, 2002; yin 2003). Embedded research conducted in partnership with policy-makers and implementers, integrated in different health system settings and that takes into account context-specific factors can ensure greater relevance in policy priority-setting and decision-making.
To address gaps in health service delivery, we need evidence on which government agencies, research institutions, donors and civil society can act. We advocate for the embedding of locally-relevant and demand-driven research in health systems worldwide to improve the implementation and scale-up of health policies, thus contributing to achievement of the health-related dh, adam t, alonge o, agyepong ia, tran n.
The embedded case study design is an empirical form of inquiry appropriate for descriptive studies, where the goal is to describe the features, context, and process of a phenomenon. The approach is meant to enhance policy-makers’ and implementers’ ownership of health systems and policy research.
Health research is also largely focused on biomedical and clinical interventions, while health systems and implementation research remains underfunded globally. In this model, policy-makers and implementers at different levels in the health system are engaged as co-investigators and are involved in all phases of a research project.
Case study research methodology relies on multiple sources of evidence to add breadth and depth to data collection, to assist in bringing a richness of data together in an apex of understanding through triangulation, and to contribute to the validity of the research (yin, 2003). The alliance for health policy and systems research (ahpsr) and the united nations children’s fund (unicef) developed a model for implementation research that addresses research priorities identified by decision-makers and specific challenges of local health systems.
Help centerless log insign hinking variant models of embedded research design within a qualitative dominant mixed method study17 pagesrethinking variant models of embedded research design within a qualitative dominant mixed method studyuploaded byg. The collaboration is designed to prioritize research on empirical questions of local relevance, generate feasible recommendations and integrate evidence into policy-making and health system -makers, implementers and researchers are increasingly keen to collaborate on the design and conduct of research to ensure that it contributes to health policy-making.
Pmid: in of the world health 95, number 2, february 2017, mmes and region of the south-east asia eastern mediterranean western pacific up for who in of the world health ation for thening health systems through embedded ghaffar a, etienne v langlois a, kumanan rasanathan b, stefan peterson b, lola adedokun c & nhan t tran a. Collaboration between researchers, implementers and policy-makers has been shown to improve uptake of health systems research.
However, in many places, prioritization and conduct of research is often done solely by academics. Journal connect to downloadget pdfrethinking variant models of embedded research design within a qualitative dominant mixed method studydownloadrethinking variant models of embedded research design within a qualitative dominant mixed method studyuploaded byg.
This report explained that when embedding happens, researchers and decision-makers are linked through a system in which the need for evidence to inform policy is understood by decision-makers. 10 since 2013, ahpsr, unicef and gavi, the vaccine alliance, have supported 26 embedded research projects in 15 low- and middle-income countries.
Wikipedia, the free to: navigation, embedded case study is a case study containing more than one sub-unit of analysis (yin, 2003). A non-profit wikipedia, the free to: navigation, embedded case study is a case study containing more than one sub-unit of analysis (yin, 2003).
For example, there is plenty of evidence for the effectiveness of standard interventions to prevent maternal and child deaths, but countries vary widely in the degree to which these interventions have been argue that embedding of research in real world policy, practice and implementation is needed to strengthen health systems worldwide. Scholz suggests that “case is faceted or embedded in a conceptual grid” which allows to identify key components of human and environmental systems (scholz 2011, p.
Unless research is relevant to specific health systems, the evidence that it generates can be dismissed by policy-makers. In these contexts, embedding research in local health systems helped address real concerns of implementers and supports action to alleviate implementation experience is consistent with evidence showing that embedded research facilitates the integration of scientific findings in policy implementation and health systems strengthening.
The embedded case study approach is particularly relevant to examination of an environment where the boundaries between the phenomenon of interest and context are not clearly evident. A non-profit in of the world health ation for thening health systems through embedded ghaffar a, etienne v langlois a, kumanan rasanathan b, stefan peterson b, lola adedokun c & nhan t tran a.
Through its african health initiative, the doris duke charitable foundation is also supporting embedded research that aims to enhance the performance of health systems in africa. Often, knowledge translation is an add-on activity after the completion of research world health organization’s report, changing mindsets: strategy on health policy and systems research, called for the embedding of research into health systems processes.